zxcvb: 男人不育要做什麼檢查 男性不育檢查的注意什麼

男人不育要做什麼檢查 男性不育檢查的注意什麼


6 Feb 2025 at 01:18am
一、男人不育有什麼檢查專案

  一、 病史

正確採集病史很重要,醫生要認真負責,並替患者保密; 患者也要生動配合,如實反映以下情況:

1、 職業與工種:有無接觸毒物(鉛、汞、磷)、放射線,是否高溫作業,接觸時間以及有無防護措施; 營養狀況; 有無不良嗜好一炮到天亮台灣官網一炮到天亮價格一炮到天亮在線購買一炮到天亮成分原理一炮到天亮功能效果一炮到天亮Blog資訊一炮到天亮吃法香港天龍生物科技

炎、結核、附睾炎、前列腺炎、腎盂腎炎、膀胱炎或脊髓損傷,有無排尿困難,有無糖尿病或甲狀腺機能減退等,治療情況及效果如何。

3、 婚姻及性生活情況:包括對性生活的態度,性交情況與頻度,有無遺精、陽痿、早洩等,婚前有無自慰習慣; 夫妻感情如何,妻子的健康情況,性生活是否協調等; 結婚年限、同居時間及是否採取過避孕措施。

4、 既往檢查與治療情況:男方精液檢查結果、採集時間與方法; 曾否治療,效果如何; 女方檢查的情況。

5、 家族史:家族中有無不育症、兩性畸形、遺傳病、結核病等患者。

二、 體格檢查

包括全身及生殖器官檢查。 全身一炮到天亮台灣官網一炮到天亮價格一炮到天亮在線購買一炮到天亮成分原理一炮到天亮功能效果一炮到天亮Blog資訊一炮到天亮吃法香港天龍生物科技

檢查與內科方法相同,特別要注意發育、營養及精神狀況,但重點則是生殖器官的檢查,檢查內容包括:

1、 陰莖:注意有無嚴重的包莖、硬結、炎症用腫瘤或發育異常。

2、 尿道:有無瘺孔、下裂、硬結。

3、 前列腺:經肛診可檢查其大小,有無硬結、腫物,還可按摩取前列腺液檢查。

4、 睾丸:測量其大小、觸診硬度,有無硬結、壓痛、腫物,是否為隱睾。

5、 精索:觸摸其中輸精管的硬度,有無結節、壓痛,有無精索靜脈曲張。

三、 實驗室檢查

除將精液檢查列為必查專案外,其餘要視患者具體情況進行選擇:

1、 精液分析:此舉有助於瞭解男性生育力,是不育症的必查項且,檢查內容包括色、量、液化時間,酸鹼度、精子計數、活動力、存活率及形態。

2、 體外異種授精實驗:即使常一炮到天亮台灣官網一炮到天亮價格一炮到天亮在線購買一炮到天亮成分原理一炮到天亮功能效果一炮到天亮Blog資訊一炮到天亮吃法香港天龍生物科技

規精液分析完全正常,但有時仍不能完全代表精子的授精能力。 體外異種授精實驗可更準確地估計精子的受精能力,對判斷男子生育力極具價值,常用者是人精子穿透倉鼠卵子的異種授精實驗,以正常生育者的精子作為對照。

3、 前列腺液檢查:正常為乳白色、偏鹼性,高倍鏡下可見滿視野的微小、折光的卵磷脂顆粒,少許上皮細胞、澱粉樣體及精子,白細胞數大於十,有炎症時白細胞數目增加,甚或見到成堆膿細胞,卵磷脂顆粒顯著減少。

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