zxcvb: 上火了 到底該吃哪種牛黃?

上火了 到底該吃哪種牛黃?


13 Aug 2023 at 02:33pm
 市面上含有“牛黃”成分的中成藥有那麼多,光藥名中帶“牛黃”的就好幾種,例如牛黃上清丸、牛黃解毒丸、牛黃清火丸,那麼,它們有何區別呢?今天,就來帶大家了解一下牛黃“家族成員”的本領。

  帶你認識牛黃“三兄弟”

  牛黃上清丸該藥由19味中藥組成(人工牛黃、薄荷、菊花、荊芥穗、白芷、川芎、梔子、黃連、黃柏、黃芩、大黃、連翹、赤芍、當歸、地黃、桔梗、甘草、石膏、冰片),用於頭痛眩暈,目赤耳鳴,咽喉腫痛,口舌生瘡,牙齦腫痛,大便燥結。在清熱瀉火的同時,具有較突出的疏散風熱作用,對於風熱頭痛和目赤效果較好。同時還兼有較明顯的清熱涼血作用,對於血熱型患者更為適宜。

  牛黃解毒丸該藥由8味中藥組成(人工牛黃、雄黃、石膏、大黃、黃芩、桔梗、冰片、甘草),用於火熱內盛,咽喉腫痛,牙齦腫痛,口舌生瘡,目赤腫痛。在清熱瀉火的同時,由於含有雄黃,故具有較突出的清熱解毒作用,但肝腎功能不全患者慎用。

  牛黃清火丸由9味中藥組成(大黃、黃芩、桔梗、牛黃、冰片、丁香、山藥、雄黃、薄荷腦),用於肝胃肺蘊熱,引起的頭暈目眩,口鼻生瘡,風火牙痛,咽喉腫痛,痄腮紅腫,耳鳴腫痛,相當於小號的牛黃上清丸。

  都能瀉火治療側重有不同

  牛黃上清丸、牛黃解毒丸、牛黃清火丸這三種中成藥都含有牛黃成分,均具有清熱瀉火的功效,可用於治療火熱內盛所致的咽喉腫痛、牙齦腫痛、口舌生瘡等“上火”症狀。但由於它們藥味的組成不同,導致功效特徵和禁忌症有所差異,治療的側重點也有所不同。

  簡單來說,牛黃上清丸和牛黃清火丸偏於清熱兼疏散風熱,適用於頭暈目赤患者;而牛黃解毒丸就是單純的清熱瀉火解毒。助勃壯陽壯陽藥催情春藥春藥持久液陰莖增大增大丸助勃延時治療陽痿早洩

發情發騷陰莖二次發育延時性交Goodman增大丸VIMAX增大丸wenickman增大丸德國黑金鋼持久液綠騎士持久液日本神油持久液2H2D持久液保羅V8紅金偉哥從安全性上看,牛黃解毒丸、牛黃清火丸含有礦物藥雄黃,肝腎功能不全患者慎用,不宜長期服用。同時,所有品種均藥性苦寒,且含有大黃、番瀉葉等蒽醌類瀉藥,均不宜長期服用。

  日常降火氣不妨試試食療

  通常我們所說的“上火”一般較輕,多屬於中醫熱證的輕症,比如說不伴有全身熱性症狀的眼睛紅腫、口角糜爛、尿黃、牙痛、咽喉痛等。這種情況可能由工作壓力大、經常熬夜、吃辛辣食物等造成,可以吃一些敗火的食物,比如綠豆、苦瓜、冬瓜、白蘿蔔、薏仁、蓮子等,水果包括西瓜、梨、烏梅等。

  另外還可以配合中醫拔罐、推拿、按摩、針灸等療法。注意多飲水,勞逸結合,保持樂觀積極的生活態度即可。

  但是,如果出現的熱證較重,合併細菌或病毒感染的話,還是建議使用抗菌藥物或抗病毒藥物去治療,也可以輔助使用降火的中成藥,不能只靠食療來解決。

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