dfgdxgf: 醫生提醒:喉嚨若出現這些異常,不一定是「咽炎」,或是癌症信號

醫生提醒:喉嚨若出現這些異常,不一定是「咽炎」,或是癌症信號


16 Aug 2023 at 11:20pm
半年前,張先生出現了進食不適,經常感覺喉嚨里有東西,下不去也吐不出來,以為是慢性咽炎所導致的,所以就沒有在意。韓國奇力片官網韓國奇力評價韓國口服犀利士kellett films評價韓國奇力片效果韓國奇力片成分韓國奇力片副作用



三個月前,這種哽咽和異物感越來越強烈,有時候感覺喉嚨里有東西卡住一樣,胃部也有一些隱隱痛感,但是張先生以為是辣椒吃多了引起的胃炎。

直到一個月前,張先生出現了明顯的吞咽困難,才去醫院檢查,通過胃鏡檢查初步懷疑是食管腫瘤,經過進一步的檢查,最終證實了醫生的猜想。



01

食管癌是什麼?

食管癌是原發於食管黏膜上皮的一種惡性腫瘤,分成早期、中期和晚期,早期癥狀不典型,中晚期食管癌表現出吃東西有梗阻的癥狀,或者伴有嘔吐,晚期食管癌可以侵犯喉返神經,引起聲音嘶啞,或者發生遠處轉移的一些癥狀。

食管癌患者中存在明顯的地域差異,以東亞地區最為多見,歐美等發達國家相對較少,而我國是食管癌發病大國,新發患者和死亡患者都佔全球的55%左右,位居世界第一,且預後較差,5年生存率不足30%。





02

醫生提醒:喉嚨若出現這些異常,不一定是「咽炎」,或是癌症信號

食道內異物感:有一部分是食道癌患者在吞咽時會感覺到食管內有異物感,也有一些患者在進食時會感覺有異物粘附在食道壁上,吐不出來,又咽不下去。

吞咽困難:剛開始進食大塊食物時會感到吞咽困難,隨著病情的發展,進食米飯時也會有吞咽困難的表現,只能吃半流質或流質食物。

聲音嘶啞:食道腫瘤侵犯或者壓迫聲帶,或者腫瘤發生氣管食管溝淋巴結轉移之後,壓迫到了喉返神經,會引起聲音嘶啞的癥狀。





食物梗噎感:有一些患者第一口進食固體食物時,會有輕度哽咽感,然後隨即消失,之後會每隔幾天或幾個月出現一次,也有的患者會持續出現哽咽感。

如果發現喉嚨出現了以上這些異常,不要以為是咽炎或者是食管炎,有可能是食管癌的信號,要儘快去醫院檢查奇力片韓國奇力片奇力片評價奇力片功效奇力片哪裡買奇力片成分奇力片dcard奇力片吃法奇力片哪里買奇力片ptt奇力片副作用奇力片正品奇力片購買奇力片價錢奇力片官網奇力片臺灣購買奇力片是什麼小禎代言奇力片



食道癌和咽炎之間有哪些區別?

惡性程度:食道癌屬於惡性腫瘤,病情進展比較快,而咽炎是慢性炎症,屬於良性。

臨床表現:食道癌的臨床表現是進食出現進行性困難,嚴重的時候可能會出現嘔血的情況,咽炎的臨床表現是咽乾咽癢、異物感,並伴有乾咳的現象。



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